Equity Formula:
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Sole proprietorship equity represents the owner's stake in the business, calculated as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. It shows the net worth of the business from the owner's perspective.
The calculator uses the fundamental accounting equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation forms the basis of the accounting balance sheet and shows the relationship between what the business owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and what remains for the owner (equity).
Details: Calculating equity is essential for understanding the financial health of a sole proprietorship, making business decisions, securing financing, and planning for growth or exit strategies.
Tips: Enter the total value of all business assets and the total amount of all liabilities in the same currency. Both values must be non-negative numbers.
Q1: What constitutes assets in a sole proprietorship?
A: Assets include cash, inventory, equipment, accounts receivable, property, and any other items of value owned by the business.
Q2: What are considered liabilities?
A: Liabilities include loans, accounts payable, mortgages, credit card debts, and any other financial obligations the business must pay.
Q3: Can equity be negative?
A: Yes, if liabilities exceed assets, the equity becomes negative, indicating the business owes more than it owns.
Q4: How often should I calculate my business equity?
A: Regular calculation (monthly or quarterly) helps track financial progress and make informed business decisions.
Q5: Does this calculation differ from corporate equity?
A: The basic principle is the same, but corporate equity involves shareholders' equity rather than single owner's equity, and may include additional components like stock and retained earnings.