Rocker Ratio Formula:
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The rocker ratio is a mechanical advantage factor in valve train systems that determines how much the valve lifts relative to the camshaft lobe lift. It's a critical parameter in engine performance tuning.
The calculator uses the rocker ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio represents the mechanical advantage provided by the rocker arm assembly in converting camshaft motion to valve movement.
Details: The rocker ratio directly affects valve timing, duration, and lift characteristics. Different ratios can significantly impact engine performance, airflow, and power output across the RPM range.
Tips: Enter both lift measurements in inches. Ensure measurements are taken accurately at maximum lift points. Both values must be greater than zero for valid calculation.
Q1: What is a typical rocker ratio range?
A: Most production engines use ratios between 1.5:1 and 1.7:1, while performance engines may use ratios up to 2.0:1 or higher.
Q2: How does rocker ratio affect valve lift?
A: Higher ratios increase valve lift for a given cam profile, potentially improving airflow but requiring stronger valve springs and components.
Q3: Can I change rocker ratios on any engine?
A: Not all engines allow easy ratio changes. Modifications may require different rocker arms, pushrods, and possibly cylinder head modifications.
Q4: Does rocker ratio affect valve timing?
A: While the ratio primarily affects lift, it can slightly alter valve timing events due to changes in the valve train geometry.
Q5: How do I measure lift at valve and cam accurately?
A: Use a dial indicator to measure maximum lift at both the valve tip (for valve lift) and at the pushrod or lifter (for cam lift).