Acceleration Formula:
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Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. It is a vector quantity that describes how quickly an object changes its velocity. The standard formula for acceleration is:
The calculator uses the acceleration formula:
Where:
Explanation: Acceleration is calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time over which that change occurred.
Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics and engineering for understanding motion, designing vehicles and structures, and analyzing forces in various systems.
Tips: Enter the change in velocity in meters per second (m/s) and the change in time in seconds (s). Time must be a positive value greater than zero.
Q1: What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?
A: Velocity is the rate of change of displacement, while acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
Q2: Can acceleration be negative?
A: Yes, negative acceleration (deceleration) occurs when an object is slowing down.
Q3: What are the units of acceleration?
A: The SI unit for acceleration is meters per second squared (m/s²).
Q4: How is acceleration related to force?
A: According to Newton's second law, force equals mass times acceleration (F = m × a).
Q5: What is constant acceleration?
A: Constant acceleration occurs when velocity changes at a constant rate over time.